The best open source alternative to Penpot is Graphite. If that doesn't suit you, we've compiled a ranked list of other open source Penpot alternatives to help you find a suitable replacement. Other interesting open source alternatives to Penpot are: Quant-UX and Grida.
Penpot alternatives are mainly UI/UX Design Tools but may also be Online Design Tools or Whiteboarding Tools. Browse these if you want a narrower list of alternatives or looking for a specific functionality of Penpot.
A free, open source vector graphics editor built around nondestructive, node-based design. Runs locally in the browser, exports SVG, PNG, and JPG.

Graphite is a free, open source vector and procedural graphics editor that runs entirely in your browser without requiring an account or installation. It's aimed at designers who want a nondestructive workflow, where every creative decision stays editable through parameters rather than being baked in permanently.
Unlike most online design tools, Graphite is built around a node graph at its core. Instead of drawing shapes and committing to them, you build systems of nodes that generate and transform artwork procedurally. Want your scattered circles denser? Drag a slider. Want a different fill pattern? Swap a node. Nothing is destructive by default.
Key capabilities include:
Graphite is built with WebAssembly and WebGPU, which gives it performance closer to a native app than a typical browser tool. It's architecturally more like a game engine than a conventional creative app.
Desktop apps for Windows, Mac, and Linux are in late development, but the browser version is already functional and kept current. The project is in alpha, so some planned features like raster editing, live collaboration, and standalone program compilation from node graphs aren't available yet.
For designers tired of jumping between a vector editor, a compositing tool, and a generative design environment, Graphite is building toward a single app that handles all of it. It's a credible open source alternative to tools like Penpot for those who want procedural depth over a traditional layer-based approach.
Looking for open source alternatives to other popular services? Check out other posts in the alternatives series and openalternative.co, a directory of open source software with filters for tags and alternatives for easy browsing and discovery.
Quant-UX is an open-source tool for creating interactive prototypes, conducting user tests, and analyzing results to improve UX design.

Quant-UX is a powerful, free, open-source tool for UX designers and researchers. It offers a comprehensive suite of features to streamline the entire UX process:
Quant-UX is trusted by thousands of users worldwide, including researchers, students, and professionals. Its combination of prototyping, testing, and analytics in a single platform makes it an invaluable tool for creating data-driven, user-centered designs.
Whether you're working on a small project or a large-scale application, Quant-UX provides the tools you need to craft, evaluate, and evolve your user experiences effectively.
Design and build web applications on an open canvas with AI-powered tools, Figma integration, pixel drawing, and a modular SDK built for extensibility.

Grida is an open source canvas editor aimed at designers and developers who want a single tool for visual design and web app building. It covers the range from polished UI/UX layouts to pixel art, with enough extensibility that developers can embed it, script it, or build entirely new tools on top of it.
The canvas itself is general-purpose. You can work from templates, drag in widgets and icons, write copy with an AI assistant, and edit text directly on the canvas. Figma import and export means you're not starting from scratch if your team already has assets in Figma. For pixel work, there's a dedicated free pixel drawing mode built into the same editor.
What separates Grida from tools like Penpot or Excalidraw is its developer-first architecture:
For teams, Grida offers enterprise options with on-premise deployment and custom solutions, so it's not just a solo design tool.
It fits developers who want a visual web builder they can actually hack on, and designers who need something between a lightweight whiteboard and a full-featured UI tool.